Tuition Fees in Public Universities in the US

Published date: 24-04-2025

Tuition Fees in Public Universities in the US

Everything You Need to Know About Tuition Fees in Public Universities in the US

Studying in the United States is a dream for many, and public universities offer a more affordable alternative to private institutions.

And the tuition costs can vary significantly depending on whether you are an in-state, out-of-state, or international student.

Tuition Fee

  • In-State Students (US Residents)

    Similar to government-funded institutions in many countries, U.S. residents benefit from lower tuition fees at public universities.

  • Out-of-state and International Students

    But the non-US residents from different states and different countries are charged relatively higher.

Ever wondered why there is a difference?

Public universities in the US receive state funding, which helps in education for residents of that particular state.

This means that students from within the state (in-state students) pay much lower tuition fees compared to those from other states (out-of-state students) or other countries (international students).

For out-of-state and international students, tuition is higher because they do not contribute to the state tax system, which funds the university. Essentially, the higher fees balance out the lack of state tax contributions.

Average Tuition Fees in Public Universities

Understanding the tuition structure is crucial before applying to universities and is the main concern in our budget.

Here is a breakdown of the average tuition fees in public universities across the US:

Student TypeTuition Fees (Annual)
In-State Students$10,000 - $20,000
Out-of-State Students$25,000 - $40,000
International Students$25,000 - $45,000

Top public universities

To help you reach your dream quicker, here’s a list of the TOP 10 public universities in the United States:

  1. University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley)

  2. University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)

  3. University of Michigan, Ann Arbor

  4. University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill (UNC)

  5. University of California, San Diego (UCSD)

  6. University of Florida (UF)

  7. University of Wisconsin-Madison

  8. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (UIUC)

  9. University of Texas at Austin

  10. University of Washington, Seattle

These universities are known for world-class education, top research programs, and strong job placement opportunities.

Statistics

  • Now let’s look at the tuition fees across these top universities:

For In-State Students

The chart below visually represents the tuition fees at the top 10 public universities for in-state students.

Here, the x-axis represents the university names, and the y-axis represents the tuition fees.

Overview

Among these top 10 universities, the University of Florida offers the lowest tuition, while the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign has the highest tuition for in-state students.


For Out-State and International Students

Both out-state and international students are treated the same. They pay the same tuition amount.

The chart below visually represents the tuition fees at the top 10 public universities for both out-state students and international students.

Here, the x-axis represents the university names, and the axis represents the tuition fees.

Overview

Among these top 10 universities, the University of Florida offers the lowest tuition, while the University of Michigan has the highest tuition for in-state students.

Class Types & Tuition Fees in Public Universities

Can You Study Only Full-Time at a Public University in the US? The answer is NO.

Public universities offer multiple modes of learning, each with different tuition structures and benefits.

Modes of Learning at Public Universities

  • Full-Time (Traditional On-Campus Learning)

  • Part-Time (Flexible, Fewer Credits per Semester)

  • Hybrid (Mix of Online & On-Campus Learning)

  • Online (Fully Remote Learning)

1. Full-Time Classes

Who is it for?

  • Students who can attend university full-time

  • Those who want to complete their degree faster

  • International students (since many visa rules require full-time enrollment)

  • Students who want full access to on-campus resources like libraries, labs, and extracurricular activities

Benefits of Full-Time Enrollment

  • Faster degree completion compared to part-time study

  • Access to scholarships and financial aid (which may have full-time enrollment requirements)

  • More opportunities for internships, research, and networking

  • Eligibility for on-campus housing and student benefits

Tuition Fees (Annual) at Public Universities

Student TypeAverage Tuition Fees
Domestic (In-State)$11,610
Domestic (Out-of-State)$28,240
International Students$28,240

2. Part-Time Classes

Who is it for?

  • Working professionals who want to balance studies with a job

  • Students who prefer a lighter course load per semester

  • Individuals with family or personal commitments

  • Those looking for a cost-effective approach by spreading tuition over a longer period

Benefits of Part-Time Enrollment

  • Flexible schedule : Ideal for balancing work and study.

  • Lower tuition per semester : Since fewer courses are taken at a time.

  • Reduced workload : Allows better focus on each subject.

  • Opportunity to earn while studying : Many students take up part-time jobs alongside their courses.

Limitations of Part-Time Study

  • Takes longer to complete the degree compared to full-time study

  • Limited access to on-campus resources and student benefits

  • Fewer options for scholarships and financial aid (as many require full-time enrollment)

  • May affect visa eligibility for international students (most student visas require full-time status).

Tuition Fees (Per Credit Hour) at Public Universities

Student TypeAverage Tuition Fees (Per Credit Hour)
Domestic (In-State)$161 - $735
Domestic (Out-of-State)$456 - $1,749
International Students$456 - $1,749

3. Hybrid Classes

Who is it for?

  • Students seeking a balance between online and in-person learning

  • Individuals looking for flexibility with the option to attend classes in person or remotely

  • Working professionals or those with busy schedules who need to manage work and study

  • Students who want greater access to campus resources while benefiting from the convenience of online coursework

Benefits of Hybrid Enrollment

  • Flexibility : Combine the best of both worlds: online learning for convenience and in-person classes for direct interaction.

  • Enhanced learning experience : Opportunity to engage with professors and peers in person while also benefiting from the accessibility of online materials.

  • Better time management : Attend some classes remotely, saving time on commuting while still accessing campus resources.

  • Networking opportunities : In-person sessions allow students to build relationships with faculty, peers, and industry professionals.

Limitations of Hybrid Study

  • Time management challenges : Balancing online and in-person coursework can require discipline.

  • Limited access to campus services : Depending on the university, certain campus resources might be available only to students who attend in-person classes regularly.

  • Less personal interaction : While hybrid classes combine both modes, some students may find the online component less engaging than face-to-face learning.

  • Technology requirements : Reliable internet and access to necessary devices for online components are essential.

Tuition Fees (Annual) at Public Universities

Student TypeAverage Tuition Fees
Domestic (In-State)$11,610 - $22,000
Domestic (Out-of-State)$28,240 - $40,000
International Students$28,240 - $40,000

4. Online Classes

Who is it for?

  • Students who need maximum flexibility in terms of location and schedule

  • Those who are working or have family commitments

  • Students who prefer to learn at their own pace

  • International students who may not be able to travel but still want to study at US institutions

Benefits of Online Enrollment

  • No need to relocate or commute to campus

  • More affordable living costs since studying is from home

  • Flexible schedule to balance work and personal life

  • Access to a wide variety of programs, especially specialized fields

Tuition Fees (Annual) at Public Universities

Student TypeAverage Tuition Fees
Domestic (In-State)$10,000 - $25,000
Domestic (Out-of-State)$20,000 - $40,000
International Students$20,000 - $40,000

Still confused?

Here are the advantages and disadvantages of choosing a public university:

Advantages:

1. Affordable Tuition

  • Public universities are government-funded, so in-state students pay significantly lower tuition fees compared to private universities.

  • Out-of-state and international students also pay less in public universities than in private universities.

2. Diverse Academic Programs

  • They offer a wide range of courses and majors, giving students more flexibility in their studies.

3. Large and Diverse Student Community

  • Students from different backgrounds and cultures create a vibrant social and academic experience.

4. Strong Research Opportunities

  • Many public universities receive state and federal funding for cutting-edge research, providing students with excellent research opportunities.

5. Well-Recognized and Accredited

  • Many top public universities are highly ranked and respected worldwide.

6. More Scholarships & Financial Aid

  • Public universities provide state-funded scholarships and grants, making education more affordable.

7. Strong Alumni Network

  • Graduates from top public universities often have well-connected alumni networks, helping with job placements and career growth.

Disadvantages

1. Large Class Sizes

  • Public universities often have huge lecture halls, making personalized attention from professors difficult.

2. Competitive Admissions

  • Due to their low tuition fees and reputation, getting into a top public university is highly competitive.

3. Limited On-Campus Housing

  • Many public universities do not guarantee on-campus housing, especially for upper-year students.

4. Limited spots

  • In public universities, there is heavy competition, and only limited spots are available.

Conclusion

These are the important things to know and consider before joining a public university.

Before making your decision, analyze well and make wonders!!

So check out the other universities too!! Click here.



Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) - Public Universities in the US

Can international students get in-state tuition at public universities?

In most cases, international students do not qualify for in-state tuition at public universities. However, some universities offer waivers, scholarships, or residency-based tuition reductions.

Which public universities in the USA are the most affordable?

Some of the most affordable public universities for international students include

  • University of Florida : Low tuition & strong financial aid options.
  • University of North Carolina : Competitive tuition for high-ranked education.
  • California State Universities : Budget-friendly options across multiple campuses.
  • Texas A&M University : Affordable tuition with research opportunities.
How much do tuition fees vary among public universities in different states?

Tuition fees at public universities vary depending on location, state funding, and residency status.

  • Low-cost states: Texas, Florida,and North Dakota (Tuition: $10,000 - $20,000/year).
  • Mid-range states: Michigan, Virginia, Pennsylvania (Tuition: $20,000 - $30,000/year).
  • High-cost states: California, New York, Massachusetts (Tuition: $30,000 - $45,000/year).
Are public universities better than private universities for international students?

Public universities are usually more affordable, but private universities may offer better funding and smaller class sizes.

  • Public Universities: Lower tuition, large student population, strong research opportunities.
  • Private Universities: Higher tuition, better financial aid, exclusive networking.
Do public universities provide better job opportunities for international students?

Public universities often have strong industry partnerships, career services, and large alumni networks, which help international students find jobs.

Public universities provide internship opportunities, STEM OPT, and job fairs!