Scholarships in the US: Types, Eligibility & How to Apply

Published date: 24-04-2025

Scholarships in the US: Types, Eligibility & How to Apply

What if your tuition fees were reduced by half? Or maybe even more?!

This is where SCHOLARSHIPS work their magic!

Studying abroad, especially in the US, can often seem like a financial burden.

But with the right scholarship, the dream of studying at top universities becomes more affordable than ever.

Many scholarships for international students cover full or partial tuition fees, making it easier to manage education costs while pursuing your academic and professional goals.

Whether you are aiming for undergraduate, master’s, or PhD programs, scholarships open doors to opportunities you might have thought were out of reach.

So, if you are worried about tuition fees, fret not! Let’s explore the types of scholarships that could make your study abroad dreams a reality!

Types of Scholarships:

There are numerous scholarships available for students, and we are here to break them all down for you!

Do not worry, we will explain everything you need to know so you can find the perfect fit for your academic journey.

1. Merit-Based Scholarships

If you have excellent academic records, leadership skills, or outstanding talents, a merit-Based Scholarship can help you achieve your dream!

These scholarships reward students for their achievements rather than financial need, covering tuition fees and sometimes even living expenses.

Why Apply for a Merit-Based Scholarship?

  • No financial barriers : Focus on your studies, not on tuition fees!

  • Prestige & Recognition : Stand out with a scholarship that highlights your achievements.

  • Opportunities Beyond Education : Gain access to exclusive mentorship programs, internships, and networking events.

Want to take merit- based scholarships? For a more detailed overview, Check out here.


2. Need-Based Scholarships

If financial constraints are holding you back from studying abroad, a need-Based Scholarship can help you pursue your education without financial stress!

These scholarships are awarded based on financial need rather than academic achievements, covering tuition fees, accommodation, and other educational expenses for eligible students.

These scholarships are designed to support students from low-income backgrounds, covering tuition fees, accommodation, and other educational expenses. Unlike merit-based scholarships, they focus on financial need, ensuring that everyone has a fair chance at higher education.

Many top US universities, government programs, and private organizations offer need-based financial aid to support students from low-income backgrounds.

Why Apply for a Need-Based Scholarship?

  • Access Quality Education : Study at top universities without financial worries.

  • Comprehensive Coverage : Get funding for tuition, housing, books, and more.

  • Equal Opportunity : Scholarships ensure that talented students, regardless of financial background, can succeed.

  • Support from Top Institutions : Many US universities, government programs, and private organizations provide need-based aid.

Planning on choosing a need-based scholarship? Check out here.


3. University- Specific Scholarships

Do you have a dream university but find the tuition fees and expenses overwhelming?

No worries! There is a solution!

Many top US universities provide university- specific scholarships to the students based on their academic excellence, extracurricular achievements, and leadership skills.

Whether you are applying for undergraduate, master’s, or PhD programs, these scholarships can significantly reduce your tuition fees and even cover living expenses!

Why Apply for a University- Specific Scholarship ?

  • Financial assistance tailored to your needs.

  • Covers tuition fees, accommodation, and other academic costs.

  • Available to both domestic and international students who meet the eligibility criteria.

  • Additional support through grants, work-study programs, and financial aid counseling.

Check out here if your dream university provides this scholarship and the eligibility details now!


4. Government-Funded Scholarships

Got the talent but worried about the cost?

Then this scholarship is for YOU!

Government-funded scholarships offer financial support for students pursuing undergraduate, master’s, or PhD programs. These scholarships often cover tuition, living expenses, travel costs, and even research grants!

This scholarship is provided to attract talented students and make higher education accessible.

Why Apply for a Government-Funded Scholarship?

  • Full or partial tuition coverage, reducing financial stress.

  • Additional support for housing, books, travel, and living expenses.

  • Open to both domestic and international students in many countries.

  • Opportunity to study at top universities with financial aid from government programs.

So, why let finances hold you back? Click here to explore your options now!


5. Sport and Talent- based Scholarships

Not everyone has a 3.9 GPA, and that is okay!

But if you are an athlete, artist, musician, or excel in any extracurriculars, there are scholarships waiting for you.

Sports and talent-Based Scholarships reward students with exceptional skills beyond academics. These can cover tuition, training, and even living expenses at top US universities.

Why apply for a sport and talent- based scholarship?

  • Athletics: Scholarships for exceptional athletes in sports like soccer, basketball, tennis, swimming, and more.

  • Arts: Scholarships for students in the fields of visual arts, music, dance, drama, and other creative pursuits.

  • Performing Arts: Recognizing excellence in theatre, music, or dance performances.

  • Unique Talents: Scholarships for other unique abilities like leadership in organizing events, volunteer work in the community, etc.

Do not miss out!! Check the details now!! Click here.


6. Research grants

Want to become a research scholar?

If you have a brilliant research idea and a passion for discovery, this is your chance!

Research Grants are designed for master’s, PhD, and postdoctoral students working on innovative projects in science, technology, medicine, social sciences, and more.

Why Apply for a Research Grant?

  • Receive funding for lab materials, fieldwork, and data collection.

  • Support for tuition fees and living expenses while conducting research.

  • Open to undergraduate, graduate, and doctoral students across various fields.

  • Offered by universities, government agencies, and private research organizations.

So, eager about the details of research grants? Check it now.


7. Private Funded Scholarships

Did you know? Not only government organisations, and even private organisations like top companies,and corporations may provide scholarships based on your potential!!

Private Funded Scholarships are available for undergraduate, master’s, and PhD students, covering tuition, living expenses, and more in fields like STEM, business, arts, and humanities.

Why Apply for a Private-Funded, Need-Based Scholarship?
  • Scholarships often have fewer restrictions and more flexible eligibility criteria.

  • Many offer mentorship programs, internships, and networking opportunities.

  • Can be combined with other financial aid sources for additional support.

  • Available for undergraduate, graduate, and professional studies in various fields.

Know more about private funded scholarships now.


8. Assistantships

Do you also want to gain experience and fund your own expenses?

Then this is for YOU.

Assistantships offer a great opportunity for graduate and PhD students to earn financial support by working as TAs, RAs,or GAs.

These roles cover tuition, provide stipends, and offer valuable academic and professional experience.

Sounds fun? Read more.


9. Special-category based Scholarships

Are you under any special category? Then you deserve this scholarship.

Why Apply for a Special Category Need-Based Scholarship?

  • Dedicated Support : Scholarships tailored for specific backgrounds, ensuring better accessibility.

  • Comprehensive Financial Aid : Covers tuition, living expenses, and additional educational costs.

  • Encourages Diversity & Inclusion : Helps underrepresented groups gain access to top institutions.

  • Mentorship & Career Opportunities : Many programs offer career guidance, networking, and internships.

Check the complete article of this to find if it would be useful for you!! Click here.


Scholarship Comparison Table

Here is a quick comparison of all the scholarships that are discussed so far:

Scholarship TypeEligibility CriteriaCoverageIdeal for
Merit-Based ScholarshipsExcellent academic performance, leadership, or talentFull or partial tuition, sometimes living expensesHigh achievers in academics or talent
Need-Based ScholarshipsFinancial need, limited family incomeTuition, accommodation, and other educational expensesStudents from low-income backgrounds
University-Specific ScholarshipsAcademic excellence, extracurricular achievements, leadership skillsTuition fees, living expensesStudents applying to specific universities
Government-Funded ScholarshipsBased on merit, talent, or financial needTuition, living expenses, travel, research grantsInternational students seeking financial support
Sports and Talent-Based ScholarshipsExceptional skills in sports, arts, or musicTuition, training fees, sometimes living expensesAthletes, artists, and talented students
Research GrantsOutstanding research proposal or innovationTuition, living expenses, and sometimes research fundingStudents pursuing research-based programs
Private Funded ScholarshipsBased on potential, sometimes linked to corporate interestsTuition, living expenses, STEM, business, arts, humanitiesHigh-potential students in various fields
AssistantshipsGraduate or PhD studentsTuition, stipend, academic/professional experienceStudents seeking financial support and career experience
Special-Category ScholarshipsBased on category (e.g., minority, disability, etc.)Varies based on the specific scholarshipStudents in special categories or demographics

Conclusion:

Scholarships are a game-changer when it comes to managing the financial burden of studying abroad.

Whether you are an academic star, a talented athlete, or someone from a financially constrained background, there is a scholarship waiting for you!

Choosing the right scholarship depends on your personal strengths and circumstances.

So, do not wait! Explore the numerous scholarships available, apply for those you qualify for, and take your first step towards an affordable education abroad. The future is yours to grab!



Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) - Private non-profit Universities in the US

Can I apply for multiple scholarships at the same time?

Yes, you can apply for multiple scholarships simultaneously. In fact, it is encouraged to apply for as many relevant scholarships as possible to increase your chances of securing financial support.

How do I find scholarships for international students in the USA?

There are many resources available to help international students find scholarships in the USA:

  • University Websites: Many U.S. universities offer scholarships specifically for international students. Check the international student section of the university website.
  • Government Websites: Explore government-sponsored scholarships like the Fulbright Program and other exchange programs.
  • Nonprofit Organizations: Many organizations offer scholarships based on your field of study, nationality, or extracurricular activities.
I am not a U.S. citizen. Can I apply for U.S. federal financial aid?

As an international student, you are generally not eligible for U.S. federal financial aid, such as Pell Grants or federal student loans.

  • Exceptions: Some international students who are in the U.S. under certain visa statuses (e.g., refugees, asylees, or those with a T-visa) may be eligible for federal aid.
  • Alternative Aid: International students can apply for other types of financial aid, such as scholarships, grants, and private loans.
  • University-Specific Aid: Many universities offer their own financial aid packages to international students, which might include merit-based or need-based scholarships.
Can I keep applying for scholarships once I am in college?

Yes, you can continue applying for scholarships throughout your college years.

  • Undergraduate Scholarships: Many scholarships are available for both incoming and continuing students. Some are specifically for students who are already enrolled in college.
  • Graduate Scholarships: If you decide to pursue a graduate degree, there are also numerous scholarships for graduate students.
  • Subject-Specific and Need-Based Scholarships: You can apply for scholarships based on your field of study, academic performance, or financial need at any stage of your college journey.
How do I know whether I am likely to win a scholarship?

Winning a scholarship depends on several factors, but here are some key aspects that can improve your chances:

  • Eligibility: Ensure you meet the scholarship’s specific eligibility criteria (e.g., GPA, field of study, nationality, etc.).
  • Strong Application: Your application should be well-organized, error-free, and showcase your achievements, goals, and why you deserve the scholarship.
  • Impressive Personal Statement: A compelling essay that clearly expresses your passion, motivations, and future aspirations can make a significant difference.
  • Recommendations: Strong letters of recommendation from teachers, mentors, or employers who can speak to your abilities and character will help boost your application.
  • Competition: The number of applicants and the competitiveness of the scholarship can affect your chances. Apply for scholarships that align well with your strengths and interests.